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Costa Rica Perla Negra Natural Organic

Perla Negra is a natural process, organic coffee produced Chacon family which also owns the La Lajas Organic micro mill. The farm and mill are located in Costa Rica's Central Valley region, specifically in Los Angeles, Sabanilla de Alajuela which is near the fault line of the Poas volcano.

The Chacon Solano family has been farming coffee here since 1936, making them something of a pioneering clan in the Central Valley. Since 2000, they have been certified as organic producers and processors. They practice soil and water conservation, and, control biological pests and disease through natural means, such as vermiculture whereby worms compost and enrich the soil. The Chacon's have a keen interest in sustainability, beneficial environmental practices and social initiatives. Since this is a family business, most of the farm's projects are handled by family members, friends and neighbors. The coffee is traceable from farm to consumer.

The Perla Negra natural is entirely Caturra varietal, but the farm also produces Catuai and Villa Sarchi. All are Arabica varietals and each is best suited to the particular plot upon which it is grown and matched to a particular processing method. Cherry is entirely hand picked at the peak of maturity. Farm elevation ranges from about 4500 to 5200 feet.

Perla Negra is a fully natural (dry) processed coffee, meaning that the cherries are dried whole and later milled. Drying is on raised African beds. The drying fruit has an influence on the final flavor and can produce intense fruitiness, however, the Perla Negra would be characterized as having mild fruit influence.

This is a direct trade coffee and the grower has been guaranteed a significant profit and received income far in excess of local producers, as recognition of the coffee's quality. This coffee is in extremely limited supply.

Cup Characteristics: Fruit intensity from the drying cherry is moderate in this coffee. Notes of sugar cane, plum. Mouthfeel is smooth and substantial. Clean, sweet and well balanced. Chocolatey, medium heavy body. Delicate for a natural. Complex, textured, mildly acidic.

Roasting Notes: This coffee can yield fruitiness in the range of C+ to FC. It would be OK, in our opinion, to take it as far as second crack but no further, and, would yield more fruit but less body a little lighter.



Volume Price
PoundsPrice LB
1$10.95
2-4$10.40
5+$9.86
Click image to enlarge Costa Rica Perla Negra Natural Organic
 
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Costa Rica coffee facts:

Population (2006): 4.1 million People
Coffee Production: 1.7 million bags (60 kg)
Country bag capacity: 150 pounds
Domestic Consumption: 380,000 bags
Coffee Export: 1,320,000 bags
Cultivated Area: 82,500 Hectares (203,775 acres)

Harvest:
September to February

Arabica Introduced:Coffee was first introduced into Costa Rica in 1779 from Cuba. First exportation was in 1820.

Farms:About 32,000, over half are small farms (less than 1 hectare).

Specialty Coffee Regions:Tarrazu, Tres Rios, Central Valley, Pacific Central, South Pacific

Botanical Varietals:Mondo Nuevo, Hibredo/Tico, Villa Sarchi, Geisha, Caturra, Catui


 


 

Comments: Coffee is grown in Costa Rica on both the Atlantic and Pacific slopes at altitudes between 1600 and 5400 feet. The highest grade is called Strictly Hard Bean, grown at elevations over 3900 feet. Costa Rica produces some exceptional coffees, renowned for their brilliance, balance and complexity.

 

 

 

 
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Fair Trade coffees where noted
are certified by Transfair USA.
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